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Pew asked respondents to list their ethnicity. Other social media platforms have also seen decreases in usage among teens since 2014-15. In 2022, women earned an average of 82% of what men earned, according to a new Pew Research Center analysis of median hourly earnings of both full- and part-time workers. Black teens do not differ from either group. A smaller share of 13- to 14-year-olds (48%) think this would be difficult. Minority representation is lowest in the Midwest, where more than two-thirds of Gen Zers (68%) are non-Hispanic white. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World. That included roughly half of girls (49%) and about a quarter of boys (24%). Parents of teen girls were more likely than parents of teen boys to be extremely or very worried on this front (32% vs. 24%). The Center measured Americans psychological distress by asking them a series of five questions on subjects including loneliness, anxiety and trouble sleeping in the past week. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. Its also important to note that parental concerns about their kids struggling with anxiety and depression were common long before the pandemic, too. There are also stark generational differences in views of how gender options are presented on official documents. Millennial voters, similarly, were much more likely to say they plan to support a Democrat in November than Trump (58% vs. 25%). 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Despite Facebook losing its dominance in the social media world with this new cohort of teens, higher shares of those living in lower- and middle-income households gravitate toward Facebook than their peers who live in more affluent households: 44% of teens living in households earning less than $30,000 a year and 39% of teens from households earning $30,000 to less than $75,000 a year say they ever use Facebook, while 27% of those from households earning $75,000 or more a year say the same. This was significantly higher than the shares of Millennials (40%), Gen Xers (36%) and Baby Boomers (25%) who said the same. Heres a look at what surveys by Pew Research Center and other organizations have found about Americans mental health during the pandemic. The Pew Research Center does not take policy positions, and is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. These changing educational patterns are tied to changes in immigration especially among Hispanics. Changes in the social media landscape since 2014-15 extend beyond TikToks rise and Facebooks fall. Gen Zers are slightly less likely than Millennials to be immigrants: 6% were born outside of the U.S., compared with 7% of Millennials at the same age. This survey also did not ask about parental concerns specifically in the context of the pandemic.). We are a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts, our primary funder. By comparison, Twitter is used less frequently, with fewer than half of its users (46%) saying they visit the site daily. 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in It is a subsidiary of the Pew Charitable Trusts. While around half of K-12 parents said the first year of the pandemic had a negative emotional impact on their kids, a larger share (61%) said it had a negative effect on their childrens education. Pew study finds more polarized Americans increasingly resistant to It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. While teens access to smartphones has increased over roughly the past eight years, their access to other digital technologies, such as desktop or laptop computers or gaming consoles, has remained statistically unchanged. Read more. (This was the first year the Center asked about TikTok via a phone poll and the first time it has surveyed about Nextdoor.). We study a wide range oftopicsincluding politics and policy; news habits and media; the internet and technology; religion; race and ethnicity; international affairs; social, demographic and economic trends; science; research methodology and data science; and immigration and migration. Americans grow happier as they age, surveys find. White parents and those from upper-income households were especially likely to say the first year of the pandemic had a negative emotional impact on their K-12 children. In a fall 2022 survey of parents with K-12 children, 48% said the first year of the pandemic had a very or somewhat negative impact on their childrens emotional well-being, while 39% said it had neither a positive nor negative effect. Teen girls are more likely than teen boys to express it would be difficult to give up social media (58% vs. 49%). SOLVED:The Pew Research Center's Social & Demographic Trends - Numerade The annual report looked at events that took place about 18 months to two years before its publication. While a majority of teen boys and half of teen girls say they spend about the right amount of time on social media, this sentiment is more common among boys. These findings come from a nationally representative survey of 1,502 U.S. adults conducted via telephone Jan. 25-Feb.8, 2021. Sixty-two percent of Whites . Pew found that 75% of Black adults, 64% of Asian American adults and 59% of Hispanic adults say increased attention on the nation's history of slavery and racism is a good thing. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax Roughly two-thirds of Gen Zers and Millennials say this, compared with about half of Gen Xers and Boomers and smaller shares among the Silent Generation. Smaller shares of teens who use at least one of these online platforms but use them less often say the same. GWEN IFILL: A huge new Pew Research Center study of 10,000 American adults finds us more divided than ever, with personal and political polarization at a 20-year high. it's easy to determine what Pew is by simply following the money. Sign up to to receive a monthly digest of the Center's latest research on the attitudes and behaviors of Americans in key realms of daily life, 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Teens have mixed views on whether social media has had a positive or negative effect on their generation. Conversely, a majority of teens who see their social media usage as about right (58%) say that it would be at least somewhat easy for them to give it up. And two of the platforms the Center tracked in the earlier survey Vine and Google+ no longer exist. Larger shares of Black and Hispanic teens say they are on TikTok, YouTube and Instagram almost constantly than White teens. These younger generations are more likely than their older counterparts to say the earth is getting warmer due to human activity: 54% of Gen Z and 56% of Millennials say this, compared with smaller shares of Gen Xers, Boomers and Silents (48%, 45% and 38%, respectively). The difference between Hispanic and White teens on this measure is consistent with previous findings when it comes to frequent internet use. Although todays teens do not use Facebook as extensively as teens in previous years, the platform still enjoys widespread usage among adults, as seen in other recent Center studies. They are also digital natives who have little or no memory of the world as it existed before smartphones. Pew Research Center: 41% of Americans experience online harassment About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Millennial voters were only slightly more likely to approve of Trump (32%) while 42% of Gen X voters, 48% of Baby Boomers and 57% of those in the Silent Generation approved of the job hes doing as president. Of those Gen Zers who are living with two married parents, in most cases both of those parents are in the labor force (64%). TikTok is next on the list of platforms that were asked about in this survey (67%), followed by Instagram and Snapchat, which are both used by about six-in-ten teens. Pew Research Center - InfluenceWatch (These figures are statistically unchanged from those reported in the Centers 2019 survey about social media use.). Happiness is a complex thing. Very few across generations say this is a bad thing for society. A Pew Research Center survey conducted in 2011 and 2012 that examined the views of Muslims found that, in most regions, half or more said there was no conflict between religion and science, including 54% in Malaysia. Pew Research Center estimates that Christians will be a minority of Americans by 2070 if current trends continue. We are nonprofit, nonpartisan and nonadvocacy. Here are thequestions usedfor this report, along with responses, anditsmethodology. There is a similar pattern in views of people of different races marrying each other, with larger shares of Millennials and Gen Zers saying this is a good thing for our society, compared with older generations. There were not enough Asian American respondents in the sample to be broken out into a separate analysis. Many teens who say social media has had a positive effect say a major reason they feel this way is because it helps them stay connected with friends and family (40% of teens who say social media has a mostly positive effect say this). Time Served | The Pew Charitable Trusts The results were summarized in an article titled, "Younger men play video games, but so do a diverse group of other Americans" and reported that, of adults who play video games "often" or "sometimes", 62% typically play . A Pew Research Center survey conducted in January of this year found that about a quarter of registered voters ages 18 to 23 (22%) approved of how Donald Trump is handling his job as president, while about three-quarters disapproved (77%). Assume that the following table represents the joint probabilities of Americans who could give up their television or cell phone. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main ), Among parents of teenagers, roughly three-in-ten (28%) are extremely or very worried that their teens use of social media could lead to problems with anxiety or depression, according to a spring 2022 survey of parents with children ages 13 to 17. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. The survey was fielded by the GfK Group on its KnowledgePanel, which was later acquired by Ipsos. As a result, this generation is projected to become majority nonwhite by 2026, according to Census Bureau projections. Among White. Re-Examining Juvenile Incarceration | The Pew Charitable Trusts All findings are previously published. Who is Generation Z | The Pew Charitable Trusts A similar gap is seen between older and younger teens, with teens 15 to 17 years old being more likely than 13- and 14-year-olds to say it would be at least somewhat hard to give up social media. While the previous reports focused on year-over-year change, this report provides a broader look at the trend in particular regions and in 198 countries and territories. More details about the findings on adoption and use of digital technologies by teens are covered below. The main venue for this abuse was social media websites, mainly Facebook and Twitter. Here again there are large partisan gaps, and Gen Z Republicans stand apart from other generations of Republicans in their views. (Pew Research Center illustration) (Related post: Trends are a cornerstone of public opinion research.How do we continue to track changes in public opinion when there's a shift in survey mode?) Additionally, a vast majority of adults under the age of 65 say they use YouTube. Pew Research Center conducted this study to better understand teens use of digital devices, social media and other online platforms. The center's work delves into a confluence of factors challenging the essential role that trust and facts play in a democratic society: Americans' disintegrating trust in each other to make informed choices, their apprehension at the ability of others to effectively navigate misinformation, and the increasingly corrosive antagonism and distance In 1994, 63% of Republicans agreed with this sentiment, as did 44 . Differences in Facebook use by household income were found in previous Center surveys as well (however the differences by household income were more pronounced in the past). Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. These findings come from a nationally representative survey of 1,502 U.S. adults conducted via telephone Jan. 25-Feb.8, 2021. When reflecting on what it would be like to try to quit social media, teens are somewhat divided whether this would be easy or difficult. Millennials leaving church in droves, study says | CNN In 2022, US women on average earned about 82 cents for every dollar a man earned, according to a new Pew Research Center analysis of median hourly earnings of both full- and part-time workers . Views are much more consistent across generations among Democrats and Democratic leaners. White liberals more likely to have a mental health condition Both of these trends reflect the overall trend toward more Americans pursuing higher education. OPINION: White liberals are more prone to mental health disorders than individuals who identify as conservative or moderates, according to a Pew Research Center survey. In 1991 a poll reported this percent to be 79%. In 2022, women made 82 cents at the median for every dollar made by men, Pew found, compared with 80 cents in 2002. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Partisan differences in social media use show up for some platforms, but not Facebook, 64% of Americans say social media have a mostly negative effect on the way things are going in the U.S. today, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. Facebook users are adjusting their digital behavior following the turmoil on the platform during the 2016 presidential election, according to a new survey. The pattern is similar for Instagram: 73% of 18- to 29-year-old Instagram users say they visit the site every day, with roughly half (53%) reporting they do so several times per day. When reflecting on the amount of time they spend on social media generally, a majority of U.S. teens (55%) say they spend about the right amount of time on these apps and sites, while about a third of teens (36%) say they spend too much time on social media. Only 18% of Gen Z teens (ages 15 to 17) were employed in 2018, compared with 27% of Millennial teens in 2002 and 41% of Gen Xers in 1986. But they are more likely to be the children of immigrants: 22% of Gen Zers have at least one immigrant parent (compared with 14% of Millennials). Excel File: data04-37.xlsx Could Give Up Television Yes No Could Give Up Yes 0.31 0.17 . Growing shares of teens say they are using Instagram and Snapchat since then. Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Just 8% of teens think they spend too little time on these platforms. Young adults are especially likely to have faced high levels of psychological distress since the COVID-19 outbreak began . YouTube and Facebook continue to dominate the online landscape, with 81% and 69%, respectively, reporting ever using these sites. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. Not only is there a smaller share of teenage Facebook users than there was in 2014-15, teens who do use Facebook are also relatively less frequent users of the platform compared with the other platforms covered in this survey. At least four-in-ten U.S. adults (41%) have experienced high levels of psychological distress at some point during the pandemic, according to four Pew Research Center surveys conducted between March 2020 and September 2022. Because Pew Research Center aims to inform policymakers and the public by holding a mirror to society, it is important to us to reflect our societys many voices, backgrounds and perspectives. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. The pew research center recently polled n=1048 u.s. drivers and found that 69% enjoyed driving their cars. Some 23% of teens now say they ever use Twitter, compared with 33% in 2014-15. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. This represents a broader trend that extends beyond the past two years in which the rapid adoption of most of these sites and apps seen in the last decade has slowed. These gaps in teen computer and gaming console access are consistent with digital divides by household income the Center has observed in previous teen surveys. Pew Research Center estimates that Christians will be a minority of Conversely, 46% of teens say it would be at least somewhat easy for them to give up social media, with a fifth saying it would be very easy. When it comes to the other platforms in the survey, 40% of adults say they ever use Instagram and about three-in-ten report using Pinterest or LinkedIn. A new Pew Research Center survey of American teenagers ages 13 to 17 finds TikTok has rocketed in popularity since its North American debut several years ago and now is a top social media platform for teens among the platforms covered in this survey. A growing body of research demonstrates that for many juvenile offenders, lengthy out-of-home placements in secure corrections or other residential facilities fail to produce better outcomes than alternative sanctions. To better understand Americans use of social media, online platforms and messaging apps, Pew Research Center surveyed 1,502 U.S. adults from Jan. 25 to Feb. 8, 2021, by cellphone and landline phone. [6] Andrew Kohut became its director in 1993, and The Pew Charitable Trusts became its primary sponsor in 1996, when it was renamed the Pew Research Center for the People & the Press. According to a 2018 Pew Research Center survey, 95% of 13- to 17-year-olds have access to a smartphone, and a similar share (97%) use at least one of seven major online platforms. Majorities also say they use TikTok (67%), Instagram (62%) and Snapchat (59%). CNET laying off about 10% of its workforce | Pew Research Center (Credit: Blue Planet Studio/Getty . We generate a foundation of facts that enriches the public dialogue and supports sound decision-making. We value independence, objectivity, accuracy, rigor, humility, transparency and innovation. Pew Research Center - Wikipedia Instead of looking ahead to a world of opportunities, Gen Z now peers into an uncertain future. (Due to changes in question wording, the results from the fall 2022 survey of parents are not directly comparable with those from an earlier Center survey of parents, conducted in 2015. When asked about their social media use more broadly rather than their use of specific platforms 72% of Americans say they ever use social media sites. Teens who live in households making under $30,000 do not significantly differ from either group. For those who see the effect of social media as negative, the most common reason cited is that it leads to bullying and rumor spreading (27% of teens who say social media has a mostly negative effect say this). SOLVED:The Pew Research Center's Social & Demographic Trends project found that 46% of U.S. adults would rather live in a different type of community than the one where they are living now (Pew Research Center, January 29,2009 ). Other sites and apps stand out for their demographic differences: While there has been much written about Americans changing relationship with Facebook, its users remain quite active on the platform. A quarter of teens who use Snapchat or TikTok say they use these apps almost constantly, and a fifth of teen YouTube users say the same. In addition, teen boys are 21 points more likely to say they have access to gaming consoles than teen girls a pattern that has been reported in prior Center research.3. Mothers aged between 25 and 44 are less likely to be in the labor force than women of the . We do not take policy positions. Female Leadership in CRE: Where We Were and Where We're Going The Pew Research Center has found that 86% of people 18 through 29 More than half of Facebook users in the U Larger shares of Gen X voters (37%), Boomers (44%) and Silents (53%) said they plan to support President Trump. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Members of Gen Z are also similar to Millennials in their views on societys acceptance of those who do not identify as a man or a woman. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. Pew Research Center | US News Gen Z Hispanics are less likely than Millennial Hispanics to be immigrants, and previous research has shown that second-generation Hispanic youth are less likely to drop out of high school and more likely to attend college than foreign-born Hispanic youth. And a new Pew Research Center survey shows the tendency is holding up as the economy tanks. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. YouTube is used daily by 54% if its users, with 36% saying they visit the site several times a day. A companion analysis Pew conducted in partnership with external researchers found that many non-violent offenders in Florida, Maryland and Michigan could have served significantly shorter prison terms with little or no public safety consequences. The Pew Research Center projects that Christians in America will decline from 64% to "between a little more than half (54%) and just above one-third (35%) by 2070". Democrats views are nearly uniform across generations in saying that society is not accepting enough of people who dont identify as a man or a woman. A look at older members of Generation Z suggests they are on a somewhat different educational trajectory than the generations that came before them.