6. They were made in hot clay pots, and not in the microwave. Inventor: Margaret Knight. Ochoa was a revolutionist who sought to overthrow the rule of Mexicos chief executive in the early nineties. Ochoa ended up in prisons in the USfor cross-border activities that violated USneutrality laws (he later escaped and was recaptured). World Book Online is an engaging, verified, and trustworthy digital resource for grades pre-K through high school. With only an elementary school education, Black inventor (and son of an enslaved parent), Garrett Morgan came up with several . With an undergraduate degree in physics and a masters and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASAs Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor ofthree optics-related USPatents(4,674,824, 4,838,644, and 4,949,389). So every time you turn on the TV and enjoy your favorite show or sport, remember the contributions of Gonzlez Camarena! A former captain in the Mexican Federal Army, he also served two years in jail and lost his U.S. citizenship for organizing an army in the United States for the purpose of invading Mexico. After his release, President Theodore Roosevelt restored his citizenship by a special proclamation in 1906. Alejandro Campos Ramrez was a poet, publisher and inventor from Galicia who became known world-wide for his invention: table soccer or foosball. Ophthalmologist. Bez is also the father of renowned folk singer Joan Baez. Courtesy of NASA. President Ronald Reagan expanded it in 1988 to a 30-day period beginning on September 15 and concluding on October 15. File a trademark application and other documents online through TEAS. Then it was up to Spanish-language media to get the word out. Ellen grew up in the Golden State and attended San Diego State University for a degree in Physics. Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World. 05. In 1790, Jos Antonio de Alzate, a philosopher, priest, theologian, cartographer, historian, naturalist, botanist, geographer and journalist. The recipient lived for 64 hours with the artificial heart before receiving a real one. Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images. Ten Black Scientists that Science Teachers Should Know About Called the "Enciclopedia Mecnica" (Mechanical Encyclopedia), she received several patents for the device. Victor L. Ochoa Papers, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. He was also the inventor of a windmill, magnetic brakes, a wrench, and a reversible motor. A later version, shown here, had a framework of steel tubing with wings that he wanted to construct so they could fold back and over the plane so it could be stored in a barn or garage. A true character in his time, religion and . Spaniard Isaac Peral designed the first electrically operated submarine. Contrary to popular belief, the norethindrone version of the first birth control pill (Enovid-10) that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved in 1960 was created by a rival. In 1986, he gave the National Library of Medicine a collection of his papers. Ochoa was also featured in the Smithsonian Latino Centers Our Journeys/Our Stories traveling exhibition alongside Mexican innovator Mario J. Molina, winner of the 1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Paul J. Crutzen and F. Sherwood Rowland for their work in atmospheric chemistry, particularly concerning the formation and decomposition of ozone.. Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena (1917-1965), an electrical engineer by trade, invented a chromoscopic converter in 1940 at the age of 23. Thats why in the early aughts, Mexican scientist Jos Hernndez-Rebollar invented an electric glove that can turn sign language into spoken words and text. Hispanic-Americans, both immigrants and their descendants, have changed the world through their contributions to science, industry, the arts, sports, and politics on Earth, obviously, but even beyond. According to the Smithsonian, Victor Ochoa had a reward of $50,000 offered for his delivery dead or alive to Porfirio Diaz, President of Mexico. Madame C.J. The first oral contraceptive, tradename Norinyl, was manufactured by Syntex Corp. Victor Celorio patented the "Instabook Maker" a technology supporting e-book distribution by quickly and elegantly printing an offline copy. Depending on where you reside, the leaves begin to turn to beautiful yellows, oranges, and reds. For "involuntary reasons" following the military takeover of Chile in 1973, he temporarily moved from Chile to Mexico. Famous Black Inventors and the Things They Invented - Ranker USPTO - United States Patent and Trademark Office, Hispanic Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program event series, Madrid Protocol & international protection, Checking application status & viewing documents, Checking registration status & viewing documents, Enforcing your trademark rights/trademark litigation, International intergovernmental organizations, Transferring ownership / Assignments help, Office of the Chief Communications Officer. Material in this article is for general information or entertainment purposes only and was accurate as of the date of first publication. We would like to know what you found helpful about this page. America's white-male-centered imaginings of inventorship and patenting extend beyond the nation's borders, in . It was a man by the name of Philip B. Right: The Ochoaplane invented by Victor Ochoa around 1908-1911, undated, AC0590-0000009. In 1969, Liotta developed the total artificial heart that would be used for the first time at St. Lukes Episcopal Hospital in Houston. Hispanic Inventors, a Hispanic Heritage Speech - Ariel Coro The creation of norethindrone, a compound obtained from the tortoise plant (dioscorea Mexicana), a wild Mexican yam, was essential to the idea. Mario Molina. First observed as Hispanic Heritage Week under President Lyndon Johnson in 1968, the commemoration has expanded to a month-long event honoring the histories, cultures and contributions of Hispanic and Latino Americans. Victor Ochoa with his folding wing plane (wings folded), circa 1933. These bandages were found to be especially beneficial for controlled drug delivery. She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. Photo by Sandy Schaeffer for NSF. Known for: Born into slavery, George Washington Carver became a foremost botanist, inventor and teacher . Santiago Ramon y Cajal was a famous Hispanic inventor who was awarded the Nobel . 3 Latino Inventors Who Have Changed Our Lives - aarp.org There she developed three optics-related patents, which help computers process information more quickly and efficiently. According to the Smithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. At the ripe old age of 97, Liotta passed away on the 31st of August, 2022. Since 2013, he has been teaching at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology as the IAS Bank of East Asia . Most Important Things Invented by Hispanic People - Reader's Digest His invention is still useful today in the study of phonics and the diagnosis of oral conditions like laryngitis. Norton is a robot who creates inventions with his robotic dog Alpha. Before developing the "BeautyBlender," Silva also worked on the sets of films, including "Friday" (1995), "Money Talks"(1997), and "Idle Hands"(1999), as well as television programs like "Girlfriends" and "Moesha.". Thomas L. Jennings. Ultimately, ALZA launched more than 20 prescription medications before being bought by Johnson & Johnson. Copyright 2023, Smithsonian Institution, All Rights Reserved, Highlighting Hispanic Inventors and Innovators, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-victor-ochoa-undated-ac0590-0000008-ochoaplane-undated-ac0590-0000009-cnmah-750-inline-edit.jpg, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-ellen-ochoa-sts110-e-5254-11-april-2002-cnasa-750-inline-edit.jpg, visit at the Smithsonians Udvar-Hazy Center, named Director of NASAs Johnson Space Flight Center, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-manny-villafana-at-st-jude-medical--27-june-2013-cmonica-smith-750-inline-edit.jpg, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-nsf-director-france-cordova-presenting-fy17-budget-9-february-2016-cnsf-750-inline-edit.jpg, Notes from the Director: Hispanic Heritage Month. According to their website: Emilio Sacristan of Santa Ursula Xitla, Mexico, invented an air-pressure powered driver for pneumatic ventricular assist device (VAD). It is also thought that he invented the pencil and pen clips that allow them to attach to shirt pockets. ", National Science Foundation Director France A. Crdova presenting the fiscal year 2017 NSF budget request on February 9, 2016. She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. Search recorded assignment and record ownership changes, Offering opportunities for independent inventors, entrepreneurs, small business owners, and intellectual property (IP) professionals to learn about resources available to the. Can we breathe on Mars? Check out these everyday things that were actually invented for World War I. He was the first to transmit the human voice via radio waves, sending a signal from one radio tower to another. Building engineers can design structures that are better able to resist seismic activity using the Arias Intensity Formula. At the young age of 23, Mexican engineer Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena patented a system that would allow television to be viewed in color, instead of in black and white. Here is a list of the best technological inventions developed by Latinos. Born in Hungary and then later he migrated to Argentina, Jozsef Bir Laszlo was granted U.S. Patent 2,258,841 October 14, 1941 for a "Fountain Pen" - the father of the modern ballpoint pen. Dr. Villalobos would combine his highly precise scalpel with a microtome into a new device that enabled researchers to cut very thin slices of tissue, minerals or plant matter to be examined under the microscope. Domingo Santo Liotta, who was born in Argentina to Italian immigrants in 1924, became a pioneer in heart surgery. How a Mexican Janitor Invented Flamin' Hot Cheetos | Inc.com Famous Scientists and Inventors for Kids - Maniacs in the Middle Patents, including U.S. Patent 5,971,952 for a "Breast Pump System Using Wall Vacuum Source.". As a veteran of three space flights, logging over 719 hours in space, she was also an electrical engineer with patents on high-tech optical . Famous Hispanic people and inventors help us carry on Hispanic Heritage Month with pride and teach future generations about their culture and its contributions. A decade later, other submarine designs struggled to match its performance, and the Spanish Navy eventually retired the project. ", Born in the Dominican Republic, Hoyma J. Mazara was granted U.S. Patent 7,798,868 for "Electrical Switching Apparatus and Terminal Connector Assembly thereof" and U.S. Patent 7,695,313 for "Electrical Enclosure, and Panel Assembly and Mounting Assembly therefor.". His life story would make a great Hollywood movie. Born in Guadalajara, Mxico, Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena was granted U.S. Patent 2,296,019 for a "Chromoscopic adapter for television equipment", an early color television transmission system. Born in Honduras, Elena Nuez was granted U.S. Patent 4,935,254 for a "Banana Flavoring Process" and three other related patents. In 2012, Ochoa became the first Hispanic and second woman to be named Director of NASAs Johnson Space Flight Center in Houston, Texas. Many Hispanic inventions have changed the world. 8 Black Inventors Who Made Daily Life Easier - HISTORY Mary Bellis covered inventions and inventors for ThoughtCo for 18 years. In honor of National Hispanic Heritage Month, celebrated from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15, we took a look at some of those influential figures who have brought important innovations to a variety of . The World's Greatest Inventors And What They Invented Invented: A variation on the induction telegraph The magnitude of an inventors work can often be defined by the esteem in which he is held by fellow inventors. Who invented the cell phone? | HowStuffWorks He would later, in 1907, sell the invention to the Seattle-based American Brake Company. The Best Tech Inventions Developed by Latinos | Digital Trends According to the U.S. Patent Office, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. Liotta's device was implanted in a 47-year-old patient with severe heart failure. Nikola Tesla, (born July 9/10, 1856, Smiljan, Austrian Empire [now in Croatia]died January 7, 1943, New York, New York, U.S.), Serbian American inventor and engineer who discovered and patented the rotating magnetic field, the basis of most alternating-current machinery. Trademarks are property of their respective owner. We recommend our users to update the browser. Garcia did not foresee the significance of laryngoscopy for medicine; instead, he was concerned about the movements associated with the development of the singing voice. Inventions: You have women inventors to thank for these 50 things The 15th of September is noteworthy because it marks the anniversaries of the independence of Nicaragua, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Guatemala. . These Hispanic women changed the world. A brief listing of notable Black American inventors. Dr. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar was born in Puebla, Mexico, on the 14th of July, 1969. Mexican inventor Felipe Vadillo patented a method of predicting premature fetal membrane rupture in pregnant women. Born in California, Elena T. Medo has been granted nine U.S. 1849-1921. Celebrate Albert Bez's invention by using cereal boxes and paper to make x-ray tablets, ripping up paper to make a skeleton arm, or by making . He was the first to employ the idea of cryo-ultramicrotomy, which is used to section vitrified biological samples, and contributed to the electron microscope. Historically, entrepreneurs have relied on patents to protect their inventions from market competitors. Unless expressly referenced, Direct Auto Insurance does not endorse and is not affiliated with any company or app that might be listed in this article. Incuvens patent was published by the United States in 2004, after more than 20 years of research and work by Lvano and his associates. In 1963, Liotta and E. Stanley Crawford successfully implanted the Left Ventricle Assist Device (LVAD) in surgery. Mexican and Portuguese-American makeup artist Rea Ann Silva created one of the most iconic beauty tools used today. Miramontes worked out the missing piece of the puzzle to create progestin, a progesterone-like hormone that could be taken orally to prevent ovulation. 10 Awesome Latino Inventions (SLIDESHOWS) | HuffPost Voices The erectile dysfunction drug, Viagra, on the other hand, was an accidental discovery. His groundbreaking invention allowed the patient to live for three days until a heart from a human donor became available. However, we'll use the official U.S. Census definition for this compilation of inventors, with no distinction made between U.S. citizens and non-U.S. citizens. Born in Costa Rica, William Vsquez Ulate was granted U.S. Plant Patent PP21,549 for a "Dracaena Plant named 'Lauren.'". By successfully isolating stem cells, Tsukamoto's team opened up a whole realm of possibilities for future medical advancements and cures. Chewing Gum. Some of the things you have used -and some you haven't- were invented by a Latino and you didn't even know it. His earliest inventions at ALZA comprised a progesterone-releasing contraceptive and a thin film for treating glaucoma. Additionally, he promoted the use of TVs to broadcast educational shows to Mexicans living in rural areas with high rates of illiteracy. National Hispanic Heritage Month, held each year from September 15 - October 15, celebrates Hispanic cultures and heritage and recognizes the many contributions Hispanic Americans have made to this nation. The Three-Light Traffic Signal, Invented by Garrett Morgan in 1923. 11 groundbreaking inventions from Latin America - World Economic Forum
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